Extension of Kaplan-Meier Methods in Observational Studies with Time-Varying Treatment
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Kaplan–Meier Estimator
The Kaplan–Meier estimator is a nonparametric estimator which may be used to estimate the survival distribution function from censored data. The estimator may be obtained as the limiting case of the classical actuarial (life table) estimator, and it seems to have been first proposed by Böhmer [2]. It was, however, lost sight of by later researchers and not investigated further until the importa...
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the 5-year survival rate is a good prognostic indicator for patients with gastric cancer that is usually estimated based on kaplan-meier. in situations where censored observations are too many, this method produces biased estimations. this study aimed to compare estimations of kaplan-meier and weighted kaplan-meier as an alternative method to deal with the problem of heavy-censoring. data from ...
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The need for analyzing time to event data arises in a number of applied fields, such as epidemiology, public health and medicine [1]. ‘Time to event’ simply means the time from entry into a study until a subject has a particular outcome. The study that involves time to event can be a cohort study on a specific number of patients or participants which should be followed for a particular time per...
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The minimum averaged mean squared error nonparametric adaptive weights use data from m possibly different populations to infer about one population of interest. The definition of these weights is based on the properties of the empirical distribution function. We use the Kaplan-Meier estimate to let the weights accommodate right-censored data and use them to define the weighted Kaplan-Meier esti...
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The Kaplan-Meier (KM) method is used to analyze 'time-to-event' data. The outcome in KM analysis often includes all-cause mortality, but could also include other outcomes such as the occurrence of a cardiovascular event. The purpose of this article is to explain the basic concepts of the KM method, to provide some guidance regarding the presentation of the KM results and to discuss some importa...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Value in Health
سال: 2012
ISSN: 1098-3015
DOI: 10.1016/j.jval.2011.07.010